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    1. General Information
    2. MySQL Installation
    3. Tutorial Introduction
    4. Database Administration
    5. MySQL Optimisation
    6. MySQL Language Reference
    7. MySQL Table Types
    8. MySQL APIs
    9. Extending MySQL

    Chapter 2:  MySQL Installation 73   The second number (21) is the release level.  Normally there are two to choose from. One is the release/stable branch (currently 23) and the other is the development branch (currently  4.0).   Normally  both  are  stable,  but  the  development  version  may  have quirks, may be missing documentation on new features, or may fail to compile on some systems.   The third number (17) is the version number within the release level.  This is incre- mented for each new distribution.  Usually you want the latest version for the release level you have chosen.   The sux (beta) indicates the stability level of the release.  The possible suxes are: alpha indicates that the release contains some large section of new code that hasn't been 100% tested.  Known bugs (usually there are none) should be documented in  the  News  section.   See  Appendix  D  [News],  page  675.   There  are  also  new commands and extensions in most alpha releases.  Active development that may involve major code changes can occur on an alpha release, but everything will be tested  before  doing  a  release.   There  should  be  no  known  bugs  in  any  MySQL release. beta means that all new code has been tested.  No major new features that could cause  corruption  on  old  code  are  added.   There  should  be  no  known  bugs.   A version changes from alpha to beta when there haven't been any reported fatal bugs within an alpha version for at least a month and we don't plan to add any features that could make any old command more unreliable. gamma  is a beta that has been around a while and seems to work ne.  Only minor xes are added.  This is what many other companies call a release. If there is no sux, it means that the version has been run for a while at many di erent  sites  with  no  reports  of  bugs  other  than  platform-speci c  bugs.   Only critical bug xes are applied to the release.  This is what we call a stable release. All versions of MySQL are run through our standard tests and benchmarks to ensure that they are relatively safe to use.  Because the standard tests are extended over time to check for all previously found bugs, the test suite keeps getting better. Note that all releases have been tested at least with: An internal test suite This is part of a production system for a customer.  It has many tables with hundreds of megabytes of data. The MySQL benchmark suite This runs a range of common queries.  It is also a test to see whether the latest batch of optimisations actually made the code faster. See Section 5.1.4 [MySQL Benchmarks], page 336. The crash-me test This tries to determine what features the database supports and what its capa- bilities and limitations are.  See Section 5.1.4 [MySQL Benchmarks], page 336. Another test is that we use the newest MySQL version in our internal production environ- ment, on at least one machine.  We have more than 100 gigabytes of data to work with.
     

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